Geotechnical parameter estimation in Luanda city based on Vertical Electrical Surveys
Keywords:
Geotechnique, Vertical Electrical Surveys, Dar Zarrouk parameters, apparent resistivityAbstract
The objective of this investigation was to estimate the penetration resistance rate of the N standard penetration trials based on the Vertical Electrical Surveys carried out in the city profile of Luanda, Angola. The methodological procedure implemented consisted of equaling the opening number AB/2 to the number of layers to be analyzed together with the Standard Penetration trial data (Dynamic Penetration Test). The results show excellent linear correlations between the apparent resistivity values and the Dar Zarrouk parameters with the N values for the engineering and geological conditions of the city. SEV reinterpretations completed in the city of Luanda allow obtaining the required geotechnical parameters to complete the information needed for generating a geotechnical map of the city.Downloads
References
ARIAS, M. E. & VARGAS, A. 2003: Geofísica aplicada al problema de la intrusión salina en los acuíferos costeros de costa rica. Tecnología de la intrusión de agua de mar en acuíferos costeros: países mediterráneos IGME. Madrid.
ARIAS, M. E. 2011: La prospección geoeléctrica y electromagnética en dos dimensiones y su aplicación en la hidrogeología. Revista Geológica de América Central 27.
AUGE, M. 2008: Métodos geoeléctricos para la prospección de agua subterránea.
BAHAROM, A. S. & FAHAD, I. S. 2012: Use of Vertical Electrical Sounding (VES) method as an Alternative to Standard Penetration Test (SPT) Proceedings of the Twenty-second International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference Rhodes. Greece, June 17–22.
BOLTON, H.; TOKIMATSU, K.; HARDER, L. F. & CHUNG, R. M. 1985: Influence of SPT procedures in soil liquefaction resistance evaluations. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering 111(12): 1 425-1 445.
BOSCH, A. 2001: Investigación y exploración de acuíferos kársticos. Boletín geológico y minero 112(2): 65-76.
BRAGA, A.; MALAGUTTI, W.; DOURADO, J. & CHANG, H. 1999: Correlation of electrical resistivity and induced polarization data with geotechnical survey standard penetration test measurements. Journal of Environmental and Engineering Geophysics 4(2): 123-130.
CASAS, A. & BUSQUETS, E. 1995: Caracterización de vertederos y detección de penachos contaminantes mediante la utilización de métodos geofísicos. Física de la tierra 7: 207-226.
COSENZA, P.; MARMET, E.; REJIBA, F.; JUN, Y.; TABBAGH, A. & CHARLERY, Y. 2006: Correlations between geotechnical and electrical data: A case study at Garchy in France. Journal of Applied Geophysics 60(3-4): 165-178.
FAUZI, A.; IRSYAM, M.; FAUZI, U. J. 2014: Empirical correlation of shear wave velocity and N-SPT value for Jakarta. Int. J. GEOMATE 7(1): 980-984.
HENRIET, J. P. 1976: Direct application of the Dar Zarrouk parameters in ground wáter surveys. Geophysical Prospeting 24(2): 344-353.
HORTA DA SILVA, J. A. 1975: Solos Expansivos –Comportamento, Identificação, Quantificação da Instabilidade Volumétrica e Projecto de Fundações (II Parte). Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Geotécnica 14: 5-18.
KOEFOED, O. 1979: Resistivity sounding measurements. Elsevier.
MAILLET, R. 1947: The fundamental equations of electrical prospecting. Geophysics 12(4): 529-556.
MIGUEL, G. L. 2001: Estudio geológico hidrogeológico y ambiental de los alrededores de Luanda (Angola). Suf. Invest. Departamento de Geología. Universidad de Alcalá.
OH, S. & SUN, C. G. 2008: Combined analysis of electrical resistivity and geotechnical SPT blow counts for the safety assessment of fill dam. Environmental Geology 54(1): 31-42.
ORELLANA, E. 1963: Properties and drawing of the so-called Dar Zarrouk curves. Geophysics 28(1): 99-110.
ORELLANA, E. & MOONEY, H. M. 1966: Tablas y curvas patrón para sondeos eléctricos verticales sobre terrenos estratificados. Interciencia, Madrid.
ORELLANA, E. & MOONEY, H. M. 1972: Two and Three Layer Master Curves and Auxiliary Point Diagrams for Vertical Electrical Sounding Using Wenner Arranging: Curvas patrón de dos y tres capas y diagramas de punto auxiliar para sondeos eléctricos verticales mediante el dispositivo Wenner. Interciencia, Madrid.
PIRES, G. J. & FERNÁNDEZ, H. M. 2007: Valoração e avaliação de áreas de aptidão: Caso de estudo aplicado a cidade de Luanda.
SUDHA, K.; ISRAIL, M.; MITTAL, S. & RAI, J. 2009: Soil characterization using electrical resistivity tomography and geotechnical investigations. Journal of Applied Geophysics 67(1): 74-79.
ZOHDY, A. R. 1965: The auxiliary point method of electrical sounding interpretation, and its relationship to the Dar Zarrouk parameters. Geophysics 30(4): 644-660.
ZOHDY, A. R.; JACKSON, D. B. & BISDORF, R. J. 1975: Schlumberger soundings and total field measurements in the Raft River geothermal area, Idaho. US Geological Survey.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
- Authors retain copyright and guaranteeing the right magazine to be the first publication of the work as licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors may establish separate supplemental agreements for the exclusive distribution version of the work published in the journal (eg, place it in an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are allowed and recommended to disseminate their work through the Internet (e.g., in institutional telematic archives or on their websites) before and during the submission process, which can produce interesting exchanges and increase citations of the published work. (See The effect of open access)