Aboriginal peoples as social subject in the role of forging socialism in the XXI century

Authors

  • Lexi D. Molina-Peña Instituto Superior Minero Metalúrgico

Keywords:

Indigenous peoples, social subjects, socialism in the XXI century

Abstract

A theoretical study was performed from a Marxist-Leninist perspective to analyze the role played by the aboriginal peoples of Venezuela, Bolivia, Ecuador and Nicaragua in the seizure of political power and the subsequent development of the revolution in each of these countries. The research shows the economic and social conditions under which native peoples lived in the colonial and neocolonial times, their demand for recognition and respect of their ancestral living conditions, social exclusion and the political-organizational work with relation to the position they have deserved in the ethnic diversity of these countries. These factors are considered to be the root cause of their activism as the driving force of the revolutions. Once the revolutions triumphed, it is shown how these peoples became active political subjects, taking into account the new constitutions which re-founded each of them, the opportunities they have had to run their governments and how their idiosyncrasy has transcended the boundary of their communities and their nations.

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Author Biography

Lexi D. Molina-Peña, Instituto Superior Minero Metalúrgico

Estudios Socioculturales

References

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Published

2014-09-19

How to Cite

Molina-Peña, L. D. (2014). Aboriginal peoples as social subject in the role of forging socialism in the XXI century. Science & Future, 4(3), 104–132. Retrieved from https://revista.ismm.edu.cu/index.php/revistacyf/article/view/998