Zonation of heavy metals pollution at Almendares basin through magnetic susceptibility mapping

Authors

  • Ida Inés Pedroso-Herrera Agencia de Medio Ambiente

Keywords:

Environmental magnetism, magnetic susceptibility, soils pollution, heavy metals, Almendares basin

Abstract

The magnetic susceptibility of soils in the Almendares River basin was used as a preliminary indicator of potential contamination by heavy metals. To obtain the outline pollution of zone, mensuration of the magnetic susceptibility in polygons and profiles of potentially contaminated areas were made. Kapametric survey was conducted at 1:200 000 scale, using a grid of 2 x 2 km, and statistical data of magnetic susceptibility in heavy metals polluted soils and uncontaminated ones were elaborated. Based on the new version of Cuban Genetic Classification of Soils, results of the statistical processing of the magnetic susceptibility data and heavy metal concentrations in soil samples, were established the ranges of magnetic susceptibility that characterize the contaminated soils in the genetic groups present in the basin. The final result was the zonation scheme of heavy metal pollution of the Almendares River basin.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

AGUILAR, B.; BAUTISTA, F.; ROSASA, J.; GOGICHAISHVILLI, A.; CEJUDO, R. & MORALES, J. 2011. Evaluación de la contaminación ambiental por métodos magnéticos en las ciudades de Morelia y Guadalajara México. Latinmag Letters 1(2): 1-6. D22. Proceedings Tandil, Argentina.

BITYUKOVA, L.; SCHOLGER, R. & BIRKE, M. 1999. Magnetic susceptibility as indicator of environmental pollution of soils in Tallin. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth 24: 829-835.

CHAPARRO, M. A. 2005. Análisis y estudio de parámetros magnéticos de suelos y sedimentos de arroyos y lagunas relativamente contaminados – Métodos de mediciones magnéticas. Tesis de doctorado. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas.

COOK, J. C. & CARTS, S. L. 1962. Magnetic effect and properties of topsoil. Journal of Geophysical Research 67: 815-828.

ENVIRONMENTAL SYSTEMS RESEARCH INSTITUTE INC. 1992-1999. Arc View GIS 3.2.

EVANS, M. & HELLER, F. 2003. Environmental magnetism. Principles and applications of environmagnetics. Vol 86. Edit. Academic Press, ELSEVIER Science, International Geophysical Series, Printed in USA, ISBN 0-12-243851-5.

GELIŞ, K. & AYDIN, A. 1998. Investigation of environmental pollution using magnetic susceptibility measurements. European Journal of Environmental an Engineering Geophysics 3: 53-61.

GOLDEN SOFTWARE INC. 1993. Surfer Version 8.02, Surface Mapping Systems.

HANESCH, M. & SHOLGER, R. 2002. Pollution monitoring by magnetic susceptibility measurements – Assessing the potential on nation – wide and local scales. Quaderni di Geofisica No. 26. Istituto Nazionale di Geofísica e Vulcanologí, Rome, 51 p.

HROUDA, F. 1994. A technique for the measurement of thermal changes of magnetic susceptibility of weakly magnetic rocks by the CS-2 apparatus and KLY-2 Kappabridge. Geophysical Journal Int 118: 604-612.

JELINEK, V. 1980. KT-5. A Kappa bridge for measuring magnetic susceptibility of rocks and soils on field conditions. Operation Manual, Geofyzica Enterprise, Brno, 10 p.

LOGACHEV, A. A. & ZAJAROV, V. P. 1979. Magnitorazvietka (en ruso). 5ta edición. Editorial NEDRA, San Petersburgo, 351 p.

MAREŠ, S. ET AL. 1984. Introduction to Applied Geophysics. Edit. D. Reidel Publishing Company, Holland in coedition with SNTL Publishers of Technical Literature, Prague, ISBN 90-277-1424-X.

NORMA CUBANA 33. 1999. Calidad del suelo. Requisitos generales para la clasificación de los suelos según la influencia sobre ellos de las sustancias químicas contaminantes. MINAGRI. Instituto de Suelos, La Habana, Cuba.

OLDFIELD, F. 1991. Environmental magnetism - A personal perspective. Quaternary Sciences Reviews 10: 73-85.

OSTLE, B. 1974. Estadística Aplicada. Ministerio de Cultura, Editorial Científica-Técnica, La Habana, Cuba.

PEDROSO, I.; FUNDORA, M. J.; JAIMEZ, E.; GUERRA, M.; GONZÁLEZ, I. & PÉREZ, B. 2005. Cartografía de la susceptibilidad magnética en áreas de la cuenca del río Almendares. Informe de Resultado Parcial, Archivos Dpto. de Geofísica Regional y Riesgos, Instituto de Geofísica y Astronomía, Agencia de Medio Ambiente, CITMA, La Habana, Cuba.

STATISTICS SOFTWARE INC. 1984-1995. Statistica for Windows Release 5.0 A.

VEROSUB, K. L. & ROBERTS, A. P. 1995. Environmental Magnetism: Past, Present and Future. Journal of Geophysical Research 100: 2 175 -2 192.

Published

2013-09-11

How to Cite

Pedroso-Herrera, I. I. (2013). Zonation of heavy metals pollution at Almendares basin through magnetic susceptibility mapping. Minería & Geología, 29(3), 01–17. Retrieved from https://revista.ismm.edu.cu/index.php/revistamg/article/view/644

Issue

Section

Medio ambiente